CHAPTER 10
ACTIVE AND PASIVE VOICE
Tenses terbagi menjadi present, past, dan future.
berikut ini iktisar dari bagan – bagannya dengan bentuk Active dan Passive Voice
PRESENT
Present Simple
Active Passive
S + V1 + O + Complement S penderita + is/am/are + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Present Continuous
Active Passive
S + is/am/are + V-ing + O + Complement S penderita + is/am/are + being + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Present Perfect
Active Passive
S + have/has + V3 + O + Complement S penderita +have/has +been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Present Perfect Continuous
Active Passive
S + have/has + been+ V -ing + O + Complement NO PASSIVE FORM
PAST
Past Simple
Active Passive
S + V2 + O + Complement S penderita +was/were +V3 + by O pelaku +Complement
Past Continuous
Active Passive
S +was/were + V-ing + O + complement S penderita +was/were + being + V3 + by O pelaku +Complement
Past Perfect
Active Passive
S + had + V3 + O + Complement S penderita + had + been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Past Perfect continuous
Active Passive
S + had + been + V-ing + O + Complement NO PASSIVE FORM
FUTURE
Future Simple
Active Passive
S + will/shall/be going to + inf. + O + Complement S penderita +will/shall/be going to + be + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Future Continuous
Active Passive
S + will/shall + be + V-ing + O + Complement NO PASSIVE FORM
Future Perfect
Active Passive
S + will/shall + have + V3 + O + Complement S penderita + have/has + been + V3 + by O pelaku + Complement
Future Perfect Continuous
Active Passive
S + will/shall + have + been + V-ing + O + Complement NO PASSIVE FORM
Catatan :
Complement adalah keterangan pelengkap yang perlu dicantumkan, misal : keterangan tempat dan keterangan waktu.
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